Topic 1: Exam Pool A
A user visits the desk to report that a smartphone takes more than a day to fully charge. The user has already tested multiple wall outlets and swapped the charging cable, but the results are the same. Which of the following should the technician do FIRST?
A. Verify the power rating of the charger
B. Ensure all unnecessary connectivity features are disabled
C. Check that all missing smartphone OS updates are applied.
D. Complete a factory reset of the phone
Explanation: A smartphone that takes more than a day to fully charge may be due to a charger that is not powerful enough. The technician should verify that the charger is rated for the smartphone’s battery capacity and that it is providing the correct voltage and amperage123.
A Wi-Fi mesh network has been optimized to eliminate poor coverage areas, yet users still experience decreased bandwidth and connectivity issues. Which of the following actions should the technician take NEXT?
A. Relocate any large, dense, solid, and metal objects, such as mirrors and file cabinets, in the mesh network coverage area to the perimeter so that wireless reflections, absorptions, and occlusions are minimized.
B. Use a Wi-Fi analyzer to determine whether the channel in use is overcrowded and to identify which channel the mesh network should use for best performance.
C. Use the signal strength indicator on a mobile device to roam the coverage area and generate a heat map to isolate zones with weak signals.
D. Turn off broadcasting of the SSID on the mesh network so that other networks cannot see it.
Explanation: If users are experiencing decreased bandwidth and connectivity issues in a Wi-Fi mesh network, the technician should use a Wi-Fi analyzer to determine whether the channel in use is overcrowded and to identify which channel the mesh network should use for best performance. References: CompTIA A+ Certification Study Guide, Tenth Edition, pg. 308
A large office is eliminating all personal primers for VIP staff members and replacing these devices with one enterprise MFP. Human resources staff members are concerned about printing confidential documents on the new device. Which of the following best addresses this concern?
A. Central printer server
B. Secure print
C. Audit logs
D. Wi-Fi direct printing
A user regularly travels to multiple sites to take pictures with a mobile device and transfers those pictures to a computer via a removable SD card. Recently, the SD card was damaged and had to be replaced. Now, the user is unable to save pictures to the new SD card. Which of the following should the user verify first so pictures can be saved to the SD card?
A. The card is correctly formatted.
B. The card is a storage device.
C. The card is not locked.
D. The card is initialized.
Explanation: When a user is unable to save pictures to a new SD card after replacing a damaged one, the first thing to check is whether the card is locked. Many SD cards have a physical switch on the side that can be toggled to a "locked" position, which prevents data from being written to the card. Ensuring the switch is in the "unlocked" position allows the device to save data to the SD card.
A technician is upgrading a user’s laptop from an HDD to an SSD. The user's laptop only has a single bay for a hard drive. Which of the following characteristics of the SSD is the most important in this scenario?
A. Partition type
B. Storage size
C. Form factor
D. Transfer speed
Explanation: When upgrading a laptop's storage from an HDD to an SSD, especially in laptops with only a single bay for a hard drive, the most critical characteristic to consider is the form factor. The form factor must match the physical dimensions and interface of the original HDD to ensure that the SSD can fit into the bay and connect properly. Storage size
(B) is important for capacity reasons, transfer speed
(D) affects performance, and partition type
(A) is a software configuration aspect, but the form factor
(C) is crucial for the physical compatibility of the SSD with the laptop.
Some keys on a user's laptop keyboard are sticking. Which of the following should the user use to clean the laptop keyboard?
A. Antistatic cloth
B. Compressed air
C. Cleaning wipe
D. Soap and water
Explanation: To clean sticking keys on a laptop keyboard, using compressed air is the most effective and safest method. Compressed air can dislodge and remove crumbs, dust, and other debris from under the keys without risking damage to the keyboard's electronic components or the keys themselves. This approach is non-invasive and widely recommended for keyboard maintenance.
A computer technician is investigating issues with a user's workstation. The user reports the following:
•Loading the operating system takes much longer than usual
•Clicking sounds are coming from inside the workstation
Which of the following is the most likely cause of the issue?
A. The CPU is overheating.
B. The system fans are damaged.
C. The hard drive is failing.
D. The MBR has been wiped.
Explanation: The symptoms described, such as the operating system taking longer than usual to load and hearing clicking sounds from within the workstation, are indicative of a failing hard drive. Clicking sounds, often referred to as the "click of death," signal the read/write head of the hard drive struggling to function properly. This mechanical failure leads to longer load times as the system struggles to read data from the disk. It is crucial to back up data and consider replacing the hard drive to prevent data loss.
Which of the following would an administrator use to migrate virtual machines from on premises to the cloud?
A. laaS
B. SaaS
C. DBaaS
D. DRaaS
Explanation: An administrator would use Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) to migrate virtual machines from on-premises to the cloud. IaaS is a cloud computing service that provides virtualized computing resources, such as servers, storage, and networking, that can be used to deploy and run applications in the cloud. By using IaaS, an administrator can create a virtual machine in the cloud and migrate the existing virtual machine from on premises to the cloud. References: CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 - Objective 3.3
A user is unable to browse any web pages. However, the user can ping the IP address 8.8.4.4. Which of the following is most likely causing the issue?
A. The user does not have permission to viewthe website.
B. The website is offline and not responding.
C. The DNS settings are not configured on theuser's device.
D. The DHCP server is not reachable from theuser's device.
Explanation: Since the user can ping 8.8.4.4 (an external IP address) but is unable to browse web pages, it indicates that the DNS (Domain Name System) settings may be incorrect or not configured. The DNS system is crucial for translating human-friendly domain names into IP addresses. If DNS settings are incorrect, the browser cannot resolve domain names, thus web pages will not load despite the network itself being reachable via IP. The other options are less likely as they would affect connectivity to external IP addresses or the availability of specific websites.
A colleague has a laptop that has been working as expected for several years wall outlet. The MOST likely component that needs to be replaced is the:
A. power adapter.
B. battery.
C. system fan.
D. hard drive.
Explanation: Based on the information provided in the question, the MOST likely
component that needs to be replaced is A. power adapter. If a laptop has been working as
expected for several years but suddenly stops working when it is plugged into a wall outlet,
it is possible that the power adapter has failed and is no longer able to provide power to the
laptop. In this case, replacing the power adapter would likely resolve the issue.
The other components listed in the options (battery, system fan, and hard drive) could also
potentially fail and cause issues with a laptop’s performance. However, based on the
specific scenario described in the question (the laptop suddenly stops working when
plugged into a wall outlet), it seems most likely that the issue is related to the power
adapter.
If the laptop has been working as expected for several years and suddenly stops working,
the power adapter is the most likely component that needs to be replaced. Over time, the
power adapter can become worn or damaged, resulting in a loss of power to the laptop.
References: CompTIA A+ Certification Exam Guide, Ninth Edition, Chapter 3
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